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Christ's Kingdom and the End Times

Month: December 2021

It’s Not Just About the Baby Jesus

December 22, 2021 /

By Steven J. Hogan

~ A Saturday Morning Post #233 ~

Christmas, one of the biggest holy days of the year, is celebrated by billions of people all over the world. And what’s it all about? We know it’s not about the food, presents, Christmas songs, or family get-togethers. As that oft quoted saying goes – “Jesus is the reason for the season.” The true Christmas message is not just about the baby Jesus, but about His entire life and purpose. Let’s look at some passages from God’s word that make this crystal clear.

Matthew 1:21-23 – “She (Mary) will bear a Son; and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins… they shall call His name ‘Immanuel,’ which translated means, ‘God with us.’” In this passage, the angel reveals to Joseph that Mary will be the mother of Jesus, and that He is not just her son, the son of man, but also the Son of God. Jesus is God in the flesh, and His purpose is to be the Savior, to pay for people’s sins, which He did when He died on the cross. Not only that, but Jesus is Immanuel, and He was with the people at His 1st coming, and He will be with us again at His 2nd coming. In fact, “… we shall always be with the Lord.” 1 Thess. 5:17

Matthew 2:6 – “‘And you Bethlehem, land of Judah… out of you shall come forth a ruler who will shepherd My people Israel.’” Jesus was born in that little town of Bethlehem, and His purpose is to rule over the people of Israel. The prophet Micah tells us, “At that time He will be great to the ends of the earth. This One will be our peace” (Micah 5:4-5). During this church age, Jesus is bringing peace to the hearts of individual people, and then during the millennial kingdom, He will bring peace to the whole world, at which time He will be a great and glorious King. “The Lord will be the King over all the earth.” Zechariah 14:9

Luke 1:31-33 – “You (Mary) will bear a son, and you shall name Him Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High; and the Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and His kingdom will have no end.” Again, we read that Jesus was a baby, and that He is both God and man. Jesus is great, and in the age to come, everyone will know He is the greatest person on the planet. That’s because He will be perfectly reigning over Israel and the entire earth, a reign that will go on forever.

Luke 1:46 – “My soul exalts the Lord, and my spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior.” Luke 1:31-33 tells us that Mary knew she would be the mother of Jesus, the One who would be the eternal King. From Luke 1:47, we learn that she saw God as her Savior, for it was by the saving work of Jesus that her sins were forgiven. She also saw God (Jesus) as her Lord, the One who was Lord of her everyday life, and led her in the work she did for Him. Mary also understood the larger picture, that God did not just do great things for her but would do mighty deeds for all His people, earthly and eternal blessings based on the promises He made to Abraham – “As He spoke to our fathers, to Abraham and his descendants forever.” Luke 1:55

Luke 1:67-79. “Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for He has visited us and accomplished redemption for His people, and has raised up a horn of salvation for us…” This is Zechariah’s song, a passage focused on three major promises God made to Israel that also relate to Gentiles. There’s the Davidic Covenant, God’s promise to David that an eternal King, Jesus Himself, would reign over Israel, and bring redemption, “salvation from our enemies” (Luke 1:71). Many 1st century Jews expected Jesus to deliver them from their Roman enemies, but the full realization of this promise will not be seen until He reigns as King during the 1000-year kingdom age.

There’s the Abrahamic Covenant, God’s promise to Abraham that He would greatly bless Israel, resulting in the whole world being blessed. (Gen. 12:1-3). This promise has a near and far fulfillment, for Israel was blessed in the past, but the lasting fulfillment will be seen in the ages to come. Finally, there’s the New Covenant, the promise to Jeremiah that God would save people from their sins. This promise is personal and is for those Jews and Gentiles who repent of their sins and believe that Jesus Christ died for them and rose again. These will experience the “knowledge of salvation by the forgiveness of their sins.” Luke 1:77

All these promises are fulfilled through Jesus Christ. Only through Christ, the Lord, Savior, and King, can any person love God, live for Him, and be truly blessed. And only by Christ can this world be blessed, whether that’s now or in the coming kingdom ages. That’s why the main message of Christmas is Jesus Christ, whether that relates to the past, present, or future. As Zechariah concluded, “The Sunrise from on high will visit us, to shine upon those who sit in darkness and the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.” Luke 1:78-79

There’s much more to this magnificent, heart-changing, life-changing, world-changing story.
Luke 2:8. “There were some shepherds…” These lowly shepherds were wonderfully surprised that silent night by these angels. One angel told them about Jesus – “I bring you good news of great joy which will be for all the people; for today in the city of David there has been born for you a Savior, who is Christ the Lord” (Luke 2:10-11). Then there’s “the heavenly host praising God and saying, ‘Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among men with whom He is pleased’” (Luke 2:13-14). These lower-class shepherds didn’t just hear about Jesus’ birth, they got to see Him. They were doing the most important work, for they were witnesses of Jesus, worshipers of Jesus, and proclaimers of Jesus. Luke 2:15-20

Luke 2:25-35. “My eyes have seen Your salvation” (Luke 2:30). There’s Simeon, a godly old man, who was “looking for the consolation of Israel” (Luke 2:25). Simeon knew all about the promises to the Jews about this baby who would be the Messiah, the Savior and King who would bring salvation, blessing, comfort, and peace to both Jews and Gentiles. Simeon is super-blessed, for not only does He see the Messiah, but He is able to hold Him in his arms. 

Luke 2:38. “… looking for the redemption of Jerusalem.” Anna was a godly old woman who was looking for the Messiah. The moment Anna saw Jesus, she knew He was the Messiah, the One she had been praying and fasting about for many, many years. She “began giving thanks to God” (Lk. 2:38), for she knew Jesus was the only One who could bring redemption, salvation, and great blessing to Jerusalem and the people of Israel, as well as to the entire world.

Revelation 12:5. “She gave birth to a Son, a male child, who is to rule the nations with a rod of iron, and her child was caught up to God and His throne.” Speaking of the birth of Jesus and His ascension into heaven, this end-time’s, big-picture verse focuses on the fact that He will be a King and will rule the nations. This, of course, is speaking of the millennial kingdom age, when “God (Jesus) is the King of all the earth… God reigns over the nations.” Psalm 47:7-8 

The Christmas message is about Jesus, and not just the baby Jesus. It’s about Jesus being the Son of God and the son of man. It’s about who He is, His person, and what He does, His work. It talks about three key promises God made to man, and they are only fulfilled through Jesus Christ. It tells us that Jesus is the Savior, and He did His work as the Savior at His 1st coming. It tells us that He is the King, and He will do His work as the King when He reigns over the world at His 2nd coming. It tells us that He is the Lord, and He is always the Lord, over the world, over the church, and over our own lives. It tells us that Jesus is “Immanuel” which means “God with us.” And He is now with us through the Spirit, but He will be with us in the future, from that moment of the rapture, and forevermore. “I will come again and receive you to Myself, that where I am, there you may be also.” John 14:3

Isaiah 9:6-7 – “A Child will be born to us, a son will be given to us; and the government shall rest on His shoulders; and His name will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Eternal Father, Prince of Peace. There will be no end to the increase of His government or of peace, on the throne of David and over His kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and righteousness from then on and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will accomplish this.”

P.S. Christmas is a most wonderful time of the year to think about the person of Jesus Christ, who He is, and all He has done for us. We should be so filled with love, joy, and hope. Here are three Christmas posts from the past: “First Coming to Church Age to Second Coming”, “The Christmas Story and Christ’s Second Coming”, “The True Meaning of Christmas.”

Four Ages and Four Earths

December 7, 2021 /

By Steven J. Hogan

~ A Saturday Morning Post #232 ~

As Christians, we need to see the big picture, where we have come from and where we are going, and how that fits in with God’s overall plans. Having this perspective of His plans for our lives and the world greatly affects how we think about life and live for Him. As you know, people have all kinds of ideas about what has happened in the past, and what they think will take place in the future. Personally, I believe there are four distinct ages, and we are now living in the second one. You may have a different opinion on this, but this is what I believe God says in His word. Let me explain what I mean by these four different ages and four different earths:

The first age was a perfect age and Adam and Eve, perfect people, were living on a perfect earth. There were no sins, problems, or imperfections affecting mankind, animals, or nature – everything was perfectly good. “God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created them. God blessed them, and God said to them, ‘Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it’… God saw all that He had made, and behold, it was very good” (Gen. 1:27-28, 31). Genesis 1-2 describes this age when God created this sinless world and Adam and Eve were perfectly ruling over it.

The second age is an imperfect age, an evil age (Gal. 1:4), the time in which we now live. It began with the sin of Adam and Eve (Gen. 3:1-7), sin which resulted in death (Gen. 2:17), and which spread to all people (Rom. 5:12-21) and to all generations, corrupting mankind, animals, and nature. “Cursed is the ground because of you… for you are dust, and to dust you shall return” (Gen. 3:17-19). “The creation was subjected to futility… the whole creation groans… even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of our body” (Rom. 8:19-23). Adding to man’s sin is the fact that the devil rules the world during this second age. “The whole world lies in the power of the evil one” (1 Jn. 5:19). Because of the devil and this deadly curse, life can be spiritually, physically, and relationally difficult for Christians living during this sinful age.

Most of the Bible, from Gen. 3 to Rev. 19, focuses on this evil age. During this long period of time, God has worked through the Jews, sent His Son to die for our sins, and is now building the church. As part of the church, it’s now our time to love God, live for Him, and be a bright shining light in this dark world (Matt. 5:16). We know this age has ended when we feel a great earthquake and see great signs in the heavens. Rev. 6:12-14

The third age is the millennial kingdom age, that 1000-year period when Jesus Christ, the perfect One, perfectly rules this world. This world will be restored (“the period of restoration of all things” – Acts 3:21), be regenerated (“in the regeneration when the Son of Man will sit on His glorious throne” – Matt. 19:28), and be set free from sin (“the creation itself will be set free from its slavery to corruption into the freedom of the glory of the children of God” – Rom. 8:21). Jesus Christ cannot rule over a corrupt earth, but only over one that has been restored and regenerated. There will be sin during this age, but there will be perfect justice, for Christ will rule this world with a rod of iron (Ps. 2:9. Ps. 72). And yes, there will be death, but it will be rare, for “the one who does not reach the age of one hundred will be thought accursed.” Isaiah 65:20

This kingdom age, spoken of six times in Rev. 20, is described in detail in the Old Testament. There we read about the reign of Christ – “God is the King of all the earth (Ps. 47:7, Zech. 14:9), Jews and Gentiles being blessed – “God blesses us so that all the ends of the earth may fear Him” (Ps. 67:6-7, Gen. 12:2-3), and a renovated earth – “Let the rivers clap their hands, let the mountains sing together for joy.” Psalm 98:8, Isaiah 65:25

It is at this time that “He (God) has put all things in subjection under His (Christ’s) feet” (1 Cor. 15:27, Ps. 2:6). Therefore, “God (Christ) reigns over the nations” (Ps. 47:8). Glorified believers (Rom. 8:23, 1 Cor. 15:40-42) will have inherited the earth (Ps. 37:11, Matt. 5:5), and will be reigning with Christ (Rev. 5:10, 20:6). “Then comes the end (of the kingdom age), when He (Christ) hands over the kingdom to the God and Father, when He has abolished all rule, authority and power. He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet. The last enemy that will be abolished is death.” 1 Cor. 15:24-26

The fourth age is the eternal kingdom age. “Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth passed away” (Rev. 21:1). The new city of Jerusalem will come down to earth (Rev. 21:1-3). There will be no more sin and death, and the devil, along with all demons and unbelievers, will be gone from this world, for they are forever being punished in the lake of fire (Rev. 21:4, 8; Rev. 20:14-15). All believers will be completely satisfied by God (Rev. 21:5-7, Rev. 22:1-5), and be living with Jesus in the holy city of Jerusalem (Rev. 21:9-27). God will be all in all (1 Cor. 15:28). Heaven and earth will be filled with God’s glory (Is. 6:3). All believers will be eternally worshiping and serving God and the Lord Jesus Christ. Psalm 145:1-2, Rev. 22:3

There you have it, four ages and four earths. Each of these ages is associated with a distinct earth related to God’s purpose for that period of time. During the 1st age, when there is no sin and death, there is a perfect earth ruled by Adam and Eve (Gen. 1-2). During the 2nd age, when there is sin and death, there is a corrupt earth ruled by Satan (Gen. 3 – Rev. 19). During the 3rd age, when there is still sin and death, there is a restored earth perfectly ruled by Jesus Christ. (Rev. 20, Psalm 67:4). During the 4th age, when there is no sin and death, there is a perfect heaven and perfect earth ruled by God and Jesus Christ. Rev. 21:1 – Rev. 22:5

Here are a few more points about these ages, particularly as it relates to the future.
1. Once this present evil age comes to an end, the church will be raptured, God’s wrath will be poured out upon this wicked world, a remnant of Jews will be saved, the Antichrist will be cast into the lake of fire, and the devil will be chained for 1000 years (Rev. 7-19). Then the next age (Rev. 20) will begin.
2. The fact that we live in the end-times means this age is almost over, and in a little while the millennial kingdom age will begin, and we will be reigning with Christ over this world.

3. 1 Cor. 15:20-28 speaks about the last three ages, this age (vss. 20-23), the millennial kingdom age (vss. 24-27), and the eternal kingdom age (vs. 28).
4. Eph. 1:21 and Eph. 2:7 also speaks of these three ages. Eph. 1:7 says, “… in this age but also in the one to come,” which refers to this present evil age and the coming millennial kingdom age. Eph. 2:7 tells us, “… so that in the ages to come He might show the surpassing riches of His grace,” which speaks of the millennial kingdom age and the eternal kingdom age.

5. Knowing what God says about this age and future ages helps you understand the errors of unbelievers, who say this earth may catastrophically come to an end by nuclear war, meteorites, climate change, etc.
6. Be encouraged and excited by the fact that we now live in the end-times of this second age, that it’s our turn to “run the race that is set before us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith….” Hebrews 12:1-2
7. It won’t be long before Jesus Christ returns to rapture the church and, shortly after that, we will begin reigning with Him over a restored and glorious earth. “The earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord.” Habakkuk 2:14

P.S. God wants you to know some things about the future, and it’s an amazing and incredible future that He has planned out for you. Here are some very instructive and related posts – “The Big Picture: the Present Age and the Ages to Come,” and “The Present Church Age and the Kingdom Age.”

© Steven J. Hogan and ChristsKingdom.org, 2018. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Steven J. Hogan and ChristsKingdom.org with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

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